Sustainable handling of the river basin/river/floodplainnsystem for the conservation of watern resources in urban areas

Ricardo Camilo  Galavoti; Alfredo Akira  Ohnuma Jr.; Anai Floriano  Vasconcellos; Juliana Pontes M.  de Andrade; Paulino  de Almeida Neto; Flavia  Bottino; Eduardo Mario  Mendiondo

doi:10.15626/Eco-Tech.2007.077

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Authors

Ricardo Camilo Galavoti Sao Carlos Engineering School, Sao Paulo University, Brazil
Alfredo Akira Ohnuma Jr. Sao Carlos Engineering School, Sao Paulo University, Brazil
Anai Floriano Vasconcellos Sao Carlos Engineering School, Sao Paulo University, Brazil
Juliana Pontes M. de Andrade Sao Carlos Engineering School, Sao Paulo University, Brazil
Paulino de Almeida Neto Sao Carlos Engineering School, Sao Paulo University, Brazil
Flavia Bottino Sao Carlos Engineering School, Sao Paulo University, Brazil
Eduardo Mario Mendiondo Sao Carlos Engineering School, Sao Paulo University, Brazil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15626/Eco-Tech.2007.077

Keywords:

River basin; River ecology; Rainwater management; Urban waters; Sustainable handling; Sustainable sanitation; Water reuse,

Abstract

This paper focuses an integrated management system of the river basin/river/flood plain complex in urban areas, based on a sustainable handling management concept of urban basins, directed to river ecology aspects, and to a including quantitative-qualitative management of the concepts of "detention" and "retention" at urban building lots scale, as decentralized steps for maintenance and preservation of river basin water quality and river ecosystem, The "detention" concept uses a selective storage technology for surface water volumes by house cisterns to improve the rainwater management deriving from impermeable areas of urban building lots. The "retention" concept uses a controlled reuse technology of surface and subsurface wastewater volumes, derived from domestic sewage treatment with a previous treatment and by using a safe fertirrigation (providing plants with the nutrients they need), under controlling of the infiltration capacity in the permeable areas of urban building lots.

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